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Intelligent Product Classification with LLMs: Transforming Retail Catalog Management

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A global online retailer managing a catalog of over 1 million SKUs faced increasing complexity in product classification. Maintaining accurate, searchable product categories became an operational burden with a constant inflow of supplier-uploaded items, often incomplete, duplicated, or inconsistently labeled. Manual tagging by internal teams took days, lacked consistency, and often led to:
  • Misclassified or uncategorized products
  • Poor searchability and recommendations
  • Increased returns due to wrong product placement
  • Frustration for both customers and merchandising teams
They needed an AI solution that could understand product descriptions, images, and attributes contextually and classify SKUs automatically and at scale.  

The Challenge: Product Chaos in Retail Catalogs

 
  • Product titles and descriptions from suppliers varied widely in tone, detail, and structure
  • Category trees were deep, multilingual, and often changed seasonally
  • Manual classification couldn’t keep up with the daily product inflow
  • Retail teams lacked a central intelligence layer to validate and standardize data

The Amantra Solution: LLM-Based Catalog Classification Engine

Amantra implemented an Intelligent Document Processing solution to automate product classification, adapting seamlessly to complex retail data structures and dynamic taxonomies. The system can't:
  • Parsed and understood product titles, descriptions, and attributes
  • Enriched missing metadata by extracting insights from unstructured product text
  • Assigned the most accurate category using contextual semantic understanding
  • Flagged edge cases or ambiguous products for human review (human-in-the-loop)
  • Continuously improved through feedback from merchandisers

Solution Highlights

    • Multilingual Support for International Catalogs
    • Self-Training LLMs to adapt to seasonal and regional taxonomies
    • Context-Aware Classification for Ambiguous SKUs
    • Taxonomy Management Interface for admin control
    • API Integration with PIM and e-commerce CMS systems

Client Testimonial

"Amantra LLM-based system doesn’t just tag products it understands them like a merchandiser would. We’ve significantly improved catalog hygiene and customer experience." Head of Digital Commerce, Global Retailer

Why LLMs Are a Game-Changer for Retail Catalogs

LLMs bring semantic understanding to product data, enabling AI to:
  • Decode unstructured supplier input
  • Auto-fill missing details
  • Map products to complex, hierarchical taxonomies
  • Learn continuously from user behavior and admin feedback
It’s not automation. It’s intelligent enrichment at scale. Want to Simplify Your Catalog Chaos? See how Amantra LLM-powered catalog intelligence can enhance your product data quality and drive better conversion. Request a Demo | Talk to an AI Expert